Relationship Between Ambulatory Blood Pressure Characteristics and Prognosis in Patients with Acute Hemorrhage Stroke
Affiliation:

Department of Intensive Care Unit, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University, Shantou, Guangdong 515041, China)

Clc Number:

R741

  • Article
  • | |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference [22]
  • | |
  • Cited by
  • | |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    Aim To investigate the change of ambulatory blood pressure (BP) for 7 days after admission and its impact on the prognosis for patients with acute hemorrhage stroke. Methods 141 patients with new onset acute hemorrhage stroke were enrolled. The 7-day/24-hour (24 h) ambulatory BP was monitored and the odd points of time of BP were collected per two hours. Related clinical data of patients were collected. The prognosis of patients was determined according to the 30-day Glasgow outcome scale (GOS) after admission, and the relationships of prognosis and ambulatory BP changes such as admission systolic BP (SBP) and diastolic BP (DBP), 7-day daytime/nighttime mean SBP and DBP, 7-day BP circadian rhythm (BPCR) changes etc, were analyzed. Results 7-day/24-h mean BP decreased gradually among patients with new onset acute hemorrhage stroke. The BP on the seventh day was significantly lower than that on the first day (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in BPCR between two groups (P>0.05). There were significant difference between two groups in 7-day/24-h BP, admission Glasgow coma scale (GCS), white blood cells (WBC), hospital days, midline shift, broken into the ventricle, history of hypertension, and admission SBP(P<0.05). Multivariate logistic regression showed that admission high 24-h mean SBP, low admission GCS, high WBC, big amount of bleeding, basal ganglia hemorrhage were the risk factors for the poor prognosis of acute hemorrhage stroke (P<0.05). Conclusion 7-day/24-h BP was higher in the poor prognosis group among patients with new onset acute hemorrhage stroke, and admission severe disease, big basal ganglia hemorrhage, high admission 24-h SBP were indicators for the severity of condition and poor prognosis. Monitoring and control of admission 24-h SBP and the amount of bleeding are beneficial for improving the prognosis of acute hemorrhage stroke.

    Reference
    [1] Liu N, Cadilhac DA, Andrew NE, et al.Randomized controlled trial of early rehabilitation after intracerebral hemorrhage stroke .Stroke, 4,5(12):3 502-507.
    [2] 刘倩绫, 罗效萍, 许金明, 等.自发性脑出血患者的血糖分析.中华神经外科疾病研究杂志, 4,3(1):79-80.
    [3] 贾建平.神经病学.第6版.北京:人民卫生出版社, 2008; 187-188.
    [4] 饶明俐.《中国脑血管病防治指南》摘要(一).中风与神经疾病杂志, 5,2(5):388-393.
    [5] Ikram MA, Wieberdink RG, Koudstaal PJ.International epidemiology of intracerebral hemorrhage .Curr Atheroscler Rep, 2,4(4):300-306.
    [6] 杨光, 吴云涛, 阮小兰, 等.糖尿病、高血压人群心脑血管事件的发生情况及影响因素.中华高血压杂志, 4,2(12):1 132-138.
    [7] O'Donnell MJ, Xavier D, Liu L, et al.Risk factors for ischaemic and intracerebral haemorrhagic stroke in 22 countries (the INTERSTROKE study):a case-control study.Lancet, 0,6(9735):112-123.
    [8] 董泽波.高血压合并急性出血性脑卒中院内死亡相关风险研究.山西医科大学, 2013; 1-39.
    [9] Manning L, Hirakawa Y, Arima H, et al.Blood pressure variability and outcome after acute intracerebral haemorrhage:a post-hoc analysis of INTERACT2, a randomised controlled trial .Lancet Neurol, 4,3(4):364-373.
    [10] 赵秋绒, 何红红, 高大中, 等.老老年高血压患者动态血压参数与缺血性脑卒中的相关性.中国动脉硬化杂志, 1,9(11):933-936.
    [11] 曾琳琳, 刘振良, 李萃萃, 等.肥胖对高血压患者血压变异性的影响.中国动脉硬化杂志, 5,3(6):617-620.
    [12] 黄琪, 刘筱, 翟茜.高血压病患者血压昼夜节律改变与靶器官损害关系的分析.华中医学杂志, 8,2(6):381-382.
    [13] 甄志刚, 张秋莲, 张生, 等.自发性脑出血225例预后分析及其预测模型.现代中西医结合杂志, 4,3(16):1 730-732.
    [14] Inamasu J, Oheda M, Hayashi T, et al.Are admission systolic blood pressures predictive of outcomes in patients with spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage after aggressive blood pressure management? .Eur J Emerg Med, 5,2(3):170-175.
    [15] Go GO, Park H, Lee CH, et al.The outcomes of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage in young adults-a clinical study .J Cerebrovasc Endovasc Neurosurg, 3,5(3):216.
    [16] 李芬.24小时动态血压监测的临床应用研究.实用心脑肺血管杂志, 2011, (9):1 536.
    [17] 中华医学会心血管病学分会高血压学组.清晨血压临床管理的中国专家指导建议.中华心血管病杂志, 4,2(9):721-725.
    [18] White WB.Clinical assessment of early morning blood pressure in patients with hypertension .Prev Cardiol, 7,0(4):210-214.
    [19] Willich SN, Levy D, Rocco MB, et al.Circadian variation in the incidence of sudden cardiac death in the Framingham Heart Study population .Am J Cardiol, 7,0(10):801-806.
    [20] 樊明满, 丁永莉, 徐金林, 等.高血压病患者动态血压的变异与缺血性脑卒中的相关性.现代医院, 9,9(1):31-32.
    [21] Alqadri SL, Sreenivasan V, Qureshi AI.Acute hypertensive response management in patients with acute stroke .Cur Cardiol Rep, 3,5(12):426.
    [22] Feldstein CA.Early treatment of hypertension in acute ischemic and intracerebral hemorrhagic stroke:progress achieved, challenges, and perspectives .J Am Society Hypert, 4,8(3):192-202.
    Related
    Cited by
Get Citation

WANG Yuan-Yuan, ZHANG Qing-Ying, DING Zan, TIAN Jing, WU Yan-Chun, LI Yan-Cao. Relationship Between Ambulatory Blood Pressure Characteristics and Prognosis in Patients with Acute Hemorrhage Stroke[J]. Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Arteriosclerosis,2016,24(7):673-678.

Copy
Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:1087
  • PDF: 1392
  • HTML: 0
  • Cited by: 0
History
  • Received:August 11,2015
  • Revised:October 29,2015
  • Online: July 05,2016
Article QR Code