北京市高同型半胱氨酸血症伴低CHA2DS2-VASc非瓣膜性心房颤动PCI患者的预后分析
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(1.内蒙古医科大学附属医院老年医学中心, 内蒙古呼和浩特市 010050;2.中国人民解放军总医院第六医学中心 心脏中心, 北京市 100048;3.内蒙古自治区人民医院老年医学中心, 内蒙古呼和浩特市 010010)

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谢秀峰,博士,副主任医师,研究方向为常见心血管疾病,擅长冠心病的诊治,E-mail为xxfdzc3732@163.com。

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首都临床特色应用研究与成果推广项目(Z151100004015205);内蒙古医科大学科技百万工程联合项目(YKD2018KJBW(LH)049)


Prognosis of non-valvular atrial fibrillation patients after PCI with hyperhomocysteinemia and low CHA2DS2-VASc in Beijing
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1.Departmemt of Geriatric Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010050, China;2.Departmemt of Heart Center, the Sixth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100048, China;3.Departmemt of Geriatric Medicine, Inner Mongolia People's Hospital, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010010, China)

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    摘要:

    目的 分析北京市高同型半胱氨酸血症(HHcy)伴CHA2DS2-VASc≤1的非瓣膜性心房颤动(NVAF)-经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)患者的预后。方法 选择CHA2DS2-VASc=0或1的NVAF-PCI患者共1 688例,评估其主要不良心血管事件的风险及影响因素。依据入院时同型半胱氨酸水平分为对照组(n=1 135, Hcy<15 μmol/L)和HHcy组(n=553, Hcy≥15 μmol/L)。主要终点是MACE事件的发生。结果 随访1年,HHcy组MACE事件发生率较高(P=0.017),HHcy组缺血性卒中的发生率明显高于对照组(P=0.009),两组心因死亡(P=0.046)及非致死性心肌梗死(P=0.044)的发生率差异有显著性。结论 HHcy增加CHA2DS2-VASc≤1 NVAF-PCI患者的MACE事件尤其是缺血性卒中的发生,提示这类患者接受抗凝治疗可能临床获益较大。

    Abstract:

    Aim To analyse the prognosis of non-valvular atrial fibrillation patients after PCI with hyperhomocysteinemia and CHA2DS2-VASc in Beijing. Methods A total of 1 688 NVAF-PCI patients with CHA2DS2-VASc=0 or 1 was selected to evaluate the risk and influencing factors of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) within 1 year. Patients were divided into two groups according to their plasma homocysteine(Hcy)levels before catheterization:the normal group (1 135 patients, Hcy<15 μmol/L) and the HHcy group (553 patients, Hcy≥15 μmol/L). The primary endpoint was the occurrence of MACE. Results After 1 year of follow-up, HHcy patients had a higher rate of MACE(P=0.017). The main differences between the two groups were ischemic stroke (P=0.009), cardiac death (P=0.046) and non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI)(P=0.044). Conclusion Elevated Hcy levels were independently associated with an increased risk of MACE in non-valvular AF patients with low CHA2DS2-VASc scores after coronary artery stent implantation, and to receive anticoagulant may be effective.

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谢秀峰,李田昌,袁海凤,张博阳,刘如晨,王楠楠,刘鹏飞,华参.北京市高同型半胱氨酸血症伴低CHA2DS2-VASc非瓣膜性心房颤动PCI患者的预后分析[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2020,28(7):594~598.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-10-09
  • 最后修改日期:2019-11-30
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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-06-12