Urocortin-I通过激活Akt/GSK-3β改善I/R心肌单相动作电位及氧化炎症反应
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(1.深圳大学总医院心内科,广东省深圳市 5185;2.深圳市福田区妇幼保健院内科, 广东省深圳市 518017;3.兰州大学第一医院心内科,甘肃省兰州市 73)

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牛欢,硕士,主治医师,研究方向为心脏电生理,E-mail为yangao70301@163.com。

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甘肃省卫生行业科研计划项目(GSWSKY-2015-45)


Urocortin-I improves monophasic action potential and oxidative inflammation in I/R myocardium by activating Akt/GSK-3β pathway
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1.Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 5185, China;2.Department of Cardiology, Shenzhen Futian District Maternal and Child Health Care Physician, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518017, China;3.Department of Cardiology, Lanzhou University First Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu 73, China)

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    目的 研究Urocortin-I通过激活蛋白激酶B(Akt)/糖原合成酶激酶3β(GSK-3β)通路,对缺血再灌注(I/R)心肌单相动作电位及氧化炎症反应的作用。 方法 制备离体心肌Langendorff灌注模型,并分为对照组、I/R组、Urocortin-I组、Urocortin-I+LY组。对照组进行常规灌流;I/R组给予常规预处理、Urocortin-I组给予Urocortin-I预处理、Urocortin-I+LY组给予Urocortin-I+LY2942预处理后,均进行缺血再灌注处理。比较4组间心肌酶、心肌梗死面积、单相动作电位、炎症因子、氧化应激产物、Akt/GSK-3β通路分子的差异。 结果 与对照组比较,I/R组乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、磷酸肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素6(IL-6)、细胞间黏附分子1(ICAM-1)、活性氧簇(ROS)、丙二醛(MDA)的含量及心肌梗死面积明显增加,APA、APD50、APD90的水平及p-Akt、p-GSK-3β的含量明显减少(P<0.05)。与I/R组比较,Urocortin-I组LDH、CK-MB、TNF-α、IL-6、ICAM-1、ROS、MDA的含量及心肌梗死面积明显减少,APA、APD50、APD90的水平及p-Akt、p-GSK-3β的含量明显增加(P<0.05)。与Urocortin-I组比较,Urocortin-I+LY组LDH、CK-MB、TNF-α、IL-6、ICAM-1、ROS、MDA的含量及心肌梗死面积明显增加,APA、APD50、APD90的水平及p-Akt、p-GSK-3β的含量明显减少(P<0.05)。 结论 Urocortin-I通过激活Akt/GSK-3β通路改善I/R心肌的单相动作电位及氧化炎症反应。

    Abstract:

    Aim To explore the improvement effects of Urocortin-I on myocardial monophasic action potential and oxidative inflammatory response in ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) myocardium by activatingAkt/GSK-3 β pathway. Methods Langendorff perfusion model of isolated myocardium was prepared and then divided into control group, I/R group, Urocortin-I group and Urocortin-I+LY group. The control group was given routine perfusion, I/R group was given routine preconditioning, Urocortin-I group was given Urocortin-I preconditioning, Urocortin-I+LY group was given Urocortin-I and LY2942 preconditioning before ischemia-reperfusion. The differences of myocardial enzymes, infarct size, monophasic action potential, inflammatory factors, oxidative stress products and Akt/GSK-3 β pathway molecules among the four groups were compared. Results Compared with the control group, the contents of LDH, CK-MB, TNF-α, IL-6, ICAM-1, ROS, MDA and the size of myocardial infarction significantly increased, while the levels of APA, APD50, APD90 and the expression of p-Akt, p-GSK-3β significantly decreased in the I/R group (P<0.05). Compared with the I/R group, the contents of LDH, CK-MB, TNF-α, IL-6, ICAM-1, ROS, MDA and the size of myocardial infarction significantly decreased, while the levels of APA, APD50, APD90 and the expressions of p-Akt, p-GSK-3β significantly increased in the Urocortin-I group (P<0.05). Compared with the Urocortin-I group, the contents of LDH, CK-MB, TNF-α, IL-6, ICAM-1, ROS, MDA and the size of myocardial infarction significantly increased, while the levels of APA, APD50, APD90 and the expressions of p-Akt, p-GSK-3β significantly decreased in the Urocortin-I+LYgroup (P<0.05).Conclusion Urocortin-I improves monophasic action potential and oxidative inflammation in I/R myocardium by activating Akt/GSK-3 β pathway.

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牛欢,陈曼丽,董博,何智余,杨波. Urocortin-I通过激活Akt/GSK-3β改善I/R心肌单相动作电位及氧化炎症反应[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2020,28(1):31~36.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-04-29
  • 最后修改日期:2019-08-29
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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-12-18