烟雾病合并冠状动脉狭窄的临床及影像学特征
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( 1.西南医科大学附属医院神经内科,四川省泸州市 646000;2.西南医科大学附属医院心血管内科,四川省泸州市 646000;3.西南医科大学附属医院放射科,四川省泸州市 646000;4.四川大学华西医院神经内科,四川省成都市 610041)

作者简介:

袁正洲,博士研究生,主治医师,研究方向为脑血管病及神经介入,E-mail为bibiyou@163.com。

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Clinical and imaging characteristics of moyamoya disease complicated with coronary artery stenosis
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1.Department of Neurology, ;2.Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, ;3.Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China;4.Department of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China)

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    摘要:

    目的 探讨烟雾病合并冠状动脉狭窄的临床及影像学特点。 方法 对8例烟雾病合并冠状动脉狭窄患者的临床表现、影像学特点及预后进行分析。 结果 8例烟雾病患者均急性起病,其中脑梗死6例,脑出血2例,3例行冠状动脉支架植入术。8例均好转出院,随访3个月,1例患者因再发脑出血而死亡,其余患者存在不同程度后遗症。 结论 烟雾病合并冠状动脉狭窄极为罕见,烟雾病血管病变可能不仅仅累及脑血管。

    Abstract:

    Aim To investigate the clinical and imaging characteristics of moyamoya disease complicated with coronary artery stenosis. Methods The clinical manifestations, imaging characteristics and prognosis of 8 patients with moyamoya disease complicated with coronary artery stenosis were analyzed. Results 8 cases of moyamoya disease were acute onset, including 6 cases of cerebral infarction and 2 cases of cerebral hemorrhage. Among them, 3 cases underwent coronary artery stent implantation. 8 cases were improved and discharged, and followed up for a period of 3 months, 1 case died of recurrent cerebral hemorrhage, and the other patients had different degrees of sequelae. Conclusion Moyamoya disease combined with coronary artery stenosis is extremely rare, and vascular lesions of moyamoya disease may not only involve the cerebral vessels.

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袁正洲,李经伦,冯健,邓雪琰,胡鑫,周杰,黎彦博,李作孝.烟雾病合并冠状动脉狭窄的临床及影像学特征[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2017,25(7):723~727.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-09-13
  • 最后修改日期:2016-12-19
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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-07-31