新型硫化氢供体8L通过上调NF-E2相关因子2的表达拮抗H2O2损伤H9c2心肌细胞
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广东省科技计划项目(2012A030400033)


A Novel H2S Donor 8L Protects H9c2 Cardiomyocytes Against H2O2-induced Damage in An NF-E2-related Factor 2-dependent Manner
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨新型硫化氢供体8L对氧化应激诱导心肌细胞损伤的保护作用及NF-E2相关因子2(Nrf2)有关的分子机制。方法 用活性氧供体过氧化氢(H2O2)处理培养的大鼠H9c2心肌细胞,建立心肌细胞损伤的体外模型以模拟急性缺血再灌注诱导的心肌损伤;在H2O2处理前给予8L预处理观察其对心肌细胞的保护作用。为了明确Nrf2的作用,在H2O2处理或8L预处理前给予其选择性抑制剂鸦胆苦醇预处理。细胞计数试剂盒8比色法检测细胞存活率,试剂盒法检测乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)的释放,罗丹明123染色结合荧光照相术检测线粒体膜电位(MMP),Western Blot法检测核内Nrf2的表达。结果 H9c2心肌细胞经0~600 μmol/L H2O2处理6 h可浓度依赖性地降低细胞存活率,且半数有效浓度约为400 μmol/L。400 μmol/L H2O2处理H9c2心肌细胞6 h可使LDH释放增加,MMP降低,并增加细胞核内Nrf2的表达(P均<0.01)。在用400 μmol/L H2O2处理前,先用50、100和200 μmol/L 8L预处理1 h,可将细胞存活率从(52.6±4.3)%分别提高至(72.5±6.3)%、(83.1±5.2)%和(85.7±4.9)%。200 μmol/L 8L预处理1 h还可明显抑制H2O2诱导的LDH释放(P<0.01)及MMP受损(P<0.05),但可易化H2O2诱导的Nrf2表达上调(P<0.01)。另外,10 μmol/L 鸦胆苦醇预处理1 h不但可加重H2O2诱导的心肌细胞损伤(P<0.01),还可拮抗8L的心肌细胞保护作用(P<0.01)。结论 硫化氢供体8L可减轻氧化应激诱导的H9c2心肌细胞损伤,其机制可能与上调Nrf2有关。

    Abstract:

    Aim To explore the effects of a novel H2S donor (8L) on oxidative stress-induced damage and the mechanisms underlying NF-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) in H9c2 cardiomyocytes. Methods H9c2 cardiomyocytes were treated with exogenous reactive oxygen species, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), to set up an oxidative injury to mimic the in vitro status induced by acute myocardial ischemia-reperfusion. Prior to the treatment with H2O2, the cells were treated with 8L and then its protective action was investigated. In order to test the roles of Nrf2, its selective inhibitor brusatol (BR) was used before H2O2 or 8L. Cell counting kit-8 was used to measure cell viability. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release was assessed by a commercial kit, mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) was observed by rhodamine 123 staining followed by photofluorography and nuclear Nrf2 expression was examined by Western Blot assay. Results

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张 鹏,张 辉,杨春涛,解 强,李劲草,黄冰生,卓裕丰.新型硫化氢供体8L通过上调NF-E2相关因子2的表达拮抗H2O2损伤H9c2心肌细胞[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2015,23(06):561~566.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-08-26
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