Cyclophilin A触发荷脂细胞免疫反应与胆固醇跨膜转运的关系
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国家自然科学基金项目(30770868);;衡阳市科技厅项目(2008KJ005)


Advanced Glycation Endproducts Alters Functions in Endothelial Progenitor Cells Through Oxidant Stress
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    摘要:

    亲环素A是一个在许多组织中高度表达且在进化中高度保守的具有多种生物学活性的胞浆蛋白质。亲环素A不仅具有肽脯氨酸异构酶活性,还介导环孢霉素A的免疫抑制及诱导细胞凋亡的功能。同时亲环素A又是细胞内胆固醇转运复合物的重要成员,参与胆固醇在胞膜和内质网之间的转运。并且,亲环素A本身为一炎症因子,可促进单核细胞向树突状细胞等抗原提呈细胞分化,刺激Th2细胞向Th1细胞转化,释放一系列细胞因子,引起胆固醇的跨膜转运障碍,导....

    Abstract:

    Aim To investigate the effects of advanced glycation endproducts(AGE) on oxidative stress in bone-marrow derived endothelial progenitor cells(EPC) and the relationship of EPC functions. Methods Mononuclear cells(MNC) were isolated from rat bone marrow by Ficoll density gradient centrifugation and cultured for 7 days,EPC were identified as adherent cells double positive stained for FITC-UEA-Ⅰand DiI-acLDL under laser confocal immunofluence microscope.EPC were cultured in the absence or presence of AGE(50,100 and 200 mg/L).Reactivated oxygen species(ROS) were analyzed using the ROS assay kit.A spectrophotometer was used to assess superoxide dismutase(SOD) and glutathione peroxidase(GSH-Px) expression,and the PCR was also used to determine the mRNA expression.A modified Boyden's chamber was used to assess the migration of EPC and the number of recultured EPC was counted to measure the adhesiveness function.A spectrophotometer was used to determine the proliferation function. Results Co-culturing with AGE increased ROS production,decreased antioxidase and induced the proliferation,migration and adhesion of EPC inhibition in a dose dependent manner. Conclusion AGE increase oxidative stress and mediate impairment of progenitor cell function in a dose dependent manner,which indicates a new pathophysiological mechanism of disturbed vascular adaptation in atherosclerosis and suggests that lower levels of AGE might improve the success of progenitor cell therapy.

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郭紫芬,廖端芳. Cyclophilin A触发荷脂细胞免疫反应与胆固醇跨膜转运的关系[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2009,17(7):615.

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  • 收稿日期:2009-02-24
  • 最后修改日期:2009-05-06
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