细胞因子对冠心病患者单核细胞粘附相关蛋白表达的调节
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Regulation of Cytokines to the Expression of Adhesive Related Proteins in Mononuclear cells in the Patients with Coronary Heart Disease
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    摘要:

    为研究白细胞介素-1、肿瘤坏死因子、白细胞介素-6和α-干扰素等细胞因子对冠心病单核细胞粘附相关蛋白表达的调节作用,采用免疫组织化学法显示白细胞分化抗原CD11b、CD44和体外连接蛋白Vn在单个核细胞表面的分布,用图像分析仪进行定量,并用统计学析因分析的方法对实验结果进行多因素的分析。结果显示,CD11b、CD44和Vn阳性区域为粉红至桃红色,多呈环状、半月状、帽状、斑片状及颗粒状,三种抗原在细胞表面的分布不同。图像分析结果显示白细胞介素-1、肿瘤坏死因子和白细胞介素-6作用后CD11b、CD44和Vn的表达增加,其中冠心病患者较对照组增加更加明显(P<0.001),α-干扰素的作用不明显。以上提示,冠心病时白细胞介素-1、肿瘤坏死因子和白细胞介素-6对粘附相关蛋白表达的上调作用明显增强,表明冠心病人粘附蛋白表达对某些细胞因子的敏感性升高,细胞因子可通过调节单核细胞表面粘附相关蛋白的表达,而影响单核细胞与内皮细胞的粘附,进而影响动脉粥样硬化的病变过程。

    Abstract:

    Aim To observe the regulatory effect of cytokins on the expression of CD44, CD11b and Vn as well as the regulation change of cytokines to above antigen during coronary heart disease (CHD).Methods The distribution of CD44, CD11b and Vnon the mononuclear ce11s was displayed by means of immunohistochemistry, and followed by quantitative process with Quantimet 52O+image analysis system,Finaly, the data were Processed by factorial analysis of statistics.Results The positive area of CD44, CD11b and Vn shows pink or dark pink color, and display a ring,semilunar, cap, spot-flat or granular shape. The dis-tribution of the three antigens the mononuclear cell surfaces is different. Quantitative analysis indicates that the Sum value increased obviously as a result from the effect of cytokines (P<1. 001) Which showed more significant in patients with coronary heart disease than in control (P<0.001).Conclusion Interleukin-1, tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-6 may up-regulate the expression of the adhesive related proteins (ARPs) and the effect of in-terferon-alpha is less intensive in CHD. Which indi-cate that the sensitivity of CHD patient's ARPs expres-sion to regulatory effect of cytokines is much higher than that of normal people.The present study shows that the cytokines can affect the adhesion of mononu-clear cells to endothelium via the regulation of ARPs expression and then interfere with atherogenesis.

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安靓,李进.细胞因子对冠心病患者单核细胞粘附相关蛋白表达的调节[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,1998,6(3):233~236.

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  • 收稿日期:1998-02-11
  • 最后修改日期:1998-07-10
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