动物组织中抗动脉粥样硬化成份─—牛磺酸的微量测定
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Detection of Trace Taurine, the Composition of Antiatherosclerosis, in Animal Tissues
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    摘要:

    为测定动物组织中对预防动脉粥样硬化有效的成分-牛磺酸的含量.利用渗透压原理,以水为溶剂先提取动物组织中牛磺酸,用真空冷冻抽干浓缩后进行柱前衍生处理、进样.经反相高效液相色谱柱内疏水分离后,再用标准曲线法进行定量测定。在选定的试验条件下,牛磺酸保留时间为5.06min,分离效果好,峰形呈正态分布,样品溶液相对标准偏差为1.5%.最低检出量是4.48ng,牛磺酸含量在5.58X103~1.79X105μg/L范围,色谱峰面积与牛磺酸含量间有良好线性关系(r=0.9998),131.2~9682ng牛磺酸的样品加标回收率为97.79/~101.99%。按照此法测得蛞蝓组织中牛磺酸含量为75.4μg/g。此方法简便、准确,抗干扰能力强,是一种测定动物中微量牛磺酸的比较完善的分析方法。

    Abstract:

    Aim To develop a new method for microdetermination of taurine the composition of antiatherosclerosis, in animal tissues With reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) Methods Animal tissues were soaked in water to extract taurine. The extraction was concentrated by vacuum freezing and drying. Then using the mixed liquid of Phenylisothiocyanate (PITC), triethylamine,water and ethanol (1: 1:1: 7) as derivative to precolumn derived taurine with PITC. Under the following conditions: 1 mL/min flow rate, 254 nm wavelength and column temperature at 45℃, 991 HPLC was used to separate, determine taurine. Qualitative and quantitative analysls of the content of taurine in sample animal (slug ) tissues was done by using the approaches of peak increase and standard curve respectivelv.Results Under the condition of selected chromatogram, the retention time of taurine was 5.06 min with distinct qualitative phenomenon of peak increasing. The result was reliable. The lowest detectable amount was 4. 48 ng with the concentration of taurine between 5. 58 X 1O3~ 1. 79 X 105μg/L. The linear regression equation between peak area of the chromatogram and the content of taurine was: S = 3. 34 X 10-4W - 1. 09 X 10-3, with r =0. 9998. The relative standard deviation of the sample liquid was 1. 5 % (n =7 ), the added recovery of the sample was P = 99.57 %.Conclusion This approach of soaking the taurine of animal tissues with water is simple and convonient.It decreases the contamination. The derivative reaction is complete; the derivative of taurine is well separated within the column. This approach is a new analytical method for detecting the trace taurine in animal tissues.

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曾祥月,王佐,贺朝霞,谢金魁.动物组织中抗动脉粥样硬化成份─—牛磺酸的微量测定[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,1997,5(4):318~322.

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  • 收稿日期:1997-07-31
  • 最后修改日期:1997-11-28
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