245例冠状动脉造影在冠心病诊断中的价值
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The Worth of Coronary Arteriography of 245 Cases in Diagnose of Coronary Heart Disease
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    摘要:

    为了探讨冠状动脉造影在冠心病诊断中的价值,将245例选择性冠状动脉造形分为心肌梗塞组(101例)、心绞痛组(76例)、不典型心绞痛组(45例)和非冠心病组(23例)进行分析观察,其中224例有满意的左室造影可供分析。结果发现164树冠状动脉造影显示阳性改变,其利心肌梗塞组阳性率96.1%,心绞痛组71.1%,不典型心绞痛组28.9%,非冠心病组无一例阳性.共查出病变冠状动脉血管290支,依次分布于前降支130支、左回旋支80支、右冠状动脉67支、左冠状动脉主干13支.224例在室造影阳性表现为节段运动异常或室壁瘤,心肌梗塞组阳性率86.5%、心绞痛组55.2%、不典型心绞痛组34.1%、非冠心病组5%.结果提示冠状动脉造影仍是显示冠状动脉病变的最直接、有效的方法.

    Abstract:

    Aim To evaluate the clinical application of coro-uary artetiography (CAG) in diagnosis of coronary heart disease.Methods Selective coronary arteriography by means of multiple angled projecting cine-nuoroscopy was performed in 245 cases. The patients were divided into four groups, A: 101 mycardial infarction, B: 76 angina pectoris, C: 25 atypical angina pectoris, D: 24 non-coronary heart disease. 224 left cardioventricu lography can be reviewerl satisfactorilv in them. Results 164 CAG cases were abnormal. In group A the positive rate was 96. 1 %, and B 71. 1%,C 28. 9% respetively. In group D. no coronary le-sions can be found. 290 coronary artery branches were steootic. Among them 130 are in LAD. 80 LCX, 67 RCA, 13 LMCA successively. Pathologic manifesta-tions in left ventriculography are segrmental functional disorder or aneurysm of the left ventricular wall. The Positive rate in group A is 86. 5K, B 55. 2%, C 34-1 %, D 5% respectively.Conclusion CAG is still direct, more effcient ma-neuver to probe coronary heart disease.

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王海林,陈胜利,黄齐好,黎瑞彬,郭南山,李广镰.245例冠状动脉造影在冠心病诊断中的价值[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,1997,5(1):57~60.

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  • 收稿日期:1996-11-01
  • 最后修改日期:1997-02-27
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